Retour aux alertes CVE
CVE-2026-49098

CVE-2026-49098

Publiée 2 months ago Fiche NVD officielle

Qu'est-ce que c'est ?

Improper Input Validation, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Apache Camel Kafka Component. The camel-kafka producer can override its configured target topic at runtime from the kafka.OVERRIDE_TOPIC Exchange header: KafkaProducer.evaluateTopic() returns the header value in preference to the topic configured on the endpoint. The control-header constants in KafkaConstants (for example OVERRIDE_TOPIC = kafka.OVERRIDE_TOPIC, OVERRIDE_TIMESTAMP = kafka.OVERRIDE_TIMESTAMP, PARTITION_KEY = kafka.PARTITION_KEY) used plain, non-Camel-prefixed values. camel-kafka's own KafkaHeaderFilterStrategy does filter the kafka.* namespace, but only on the Kafka-to-Exchange serialization boundary (reading Kafka record headers into the Exchange, and writing Exchange headers into a Kafka record); it does not apply to headers that arrive from an upstream consumer in a multi-component route. The upstream HTTP consumer uses HttpHeaderFilterStrategy, which blocks only the Camel / camel namespace, so a kafka.* header passes through unfiltered. As a result, in a route that bridges an HTTP consumer (for example platform-http) into a kafka: producer, any HTTP client could set the kafka.OVERRIDE_TOPIC header and cause the message to be published to an arbitrary Kafka topic instead of the configured one - redirecting it to a sensitive internal topic, or injecting attacker-crafted messages into a topic consumed by a critical downstream service. The related kafka.OVERRIDE_TIMESTAMP and kafka.PARTITION_KEY headers could likewise be injected to backdate messages or target specific partitions. No credentials are required when the bridging consumer is unauthenticated. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested...

Technologies affectées

Non précisé par la fiche NVD.

Recommandation

Vérifie la disponibilité d'un correctif pour la technologie concernée et applique-le dès que possible. Consulte la fiche NVD pour les références officielles du fournisseur.

Exploits publics connus (1)

oscerd/CVE-2026-49098

PoC reproducer for CVE-2026-49098 (Apache Camel camel-kafka): the non-Camel-prefixed kafka.OVERRIDE_TOPIC header escapes the upstream HTTP h...

Usage responsable : ces liens pointent vers des dépôts publics GitHub à but éducatif ou de test d'intrusion autorisé. N'utilise ces PoC que sur des systèmes que tu es autorisé à tester.